Main professions of social and humanitarian profile. What humanitarian professions will be in demand and highly paid in the future? Profession - tourism manager

Work from home 04.03.2024
Work from home

Content

Modern professions for girls and men are not very different from each other in the modern world: it is no longer customary to divide work based on gender. However, prestigious women's professions may have unique requirements for candidates: there are functions that are easier for a woman to perform. Work for girls can be intellectual or applied (for example, hairdresser).

What professions are there for girls?

Many lucrative professions have unique requirements, but they can provide stable career growth and high salaries. The following list of areas and specialties is suitable as an interesting job for women:

  1. Makeup. Working as a makeup artist may only require completion of special courses, but for a successful career, knowledge of foreign languages ​​(to become familiar with new trends) and constant professional development will be useful.
  2. Consulting, accounting. For inexperienced people, the job of a secretary is suitable, which is a classic example of a female profession. Those who have completed higher education can work as economists, lawyers, and tourism managers.
  3. Journalism. This field of activity is suitable for young girls with good communication skills. It is a popular destination in many universities in the country.
  4. Technical specialties. Work may involve heavy physical labor, which is unusual for women in professions, or may require great perseverance, the ability to work with your hands, and concentrate. This may include vacancies for seamstresses and machine operators. A high position will not be offered here, but permanent employment is guaranteed.

Highly paid

Specialties with high pay also have high requirements for applicants. Such work can be associated with a large number of stressful situations and difficult working conditions. For girls include:

  • IT specialist;
  • senior manager of a store, outlet;
  • legal advisor;
  • service quality auditor;
  • specialist doctor;
  • logistics expert;
  • cosmetologist

Promising

Open career opportunities are not available at all jobs. Such vacancies are characterized by great competition, high requirements, and have many directions for climbing the career ladder. The following specialties are considered promising:

  • pharmacist;
  • restaurant sous chef;
  • photographer;
  • choreographer;
  • machine operator, production line.

Prestigious

Many specialties for girls are often prestigious. There may be a tough selection process for such vacancies, it is difficult to get into them, but the result is worth it. The list of professions for girls looking for a well-paid, interesting, prestigious job is wide:

  • lawyer;
  • economist;
  • medical representative;
  • interior designer;
  • clothes designer;
  • TV or radio presenter;
  • fitness instructor;

Fashionable

Many courses for girls will help you get into the most fashionable professions. Their key feature is low requirements for education, but increased requirements for communication skills with clients. Interesting professions for women and fashion trends may require obtaining a complete higher education. Among them:

  • dancer;
  • singer;
  • HR manager;
  • art consultant;
  • artist;
  • stylist;
  • brand manager.

In demand

There are specializations that are just for women or best suited to their psychology. There is not much competition for these vacancies. have a narrow focus and specific working conditions. For example:

  • nurse;
  • waitress;
  • secretary;
  • conductor;
  • dispatcher of the carrier company;
  • contact center operator;
  • teacher, educator.

Popular

Good jobs for women are often very popular. And girls, when faced with choosing a profession, are guided by whether it is widespread and fashionable. Many popular professions and good jobs for women require the ability to find a common language with a client and attract his attention. The list of current professions will provide a wide choice of areas of activity:

  • actress;
  • journalist;
  • psychologist;
  • fashion designer;
  • advertising manager

Professions of the future for girls

In the future, the list of popular professions for women may change. This means that working as an accountant will become unprofitable, and the position of manager in any field will no longer be in such demand. Changes occur due to the inevitability of technological progress, the loss of relevance of many specialties that will be replaced by computer programs. Based on this, we can make a list of types of employment that will be relevant in the near future:

  • nurse;
  • alternative energy expert;
  • breeder;
  • urbanist;
  • expert in the field of resolving religious contradictions.

The best professions for girls

Due to certain psychological characteristics and predispositions, women and men have different specializations. The best fields of activity for ladies are considered to be all those related to creativity, and some branches of technical specialties that do not involve heavy physical labor. This category includes humanitarian and creative fields of activity, office work with papers, and all types of consulting that require direct communication with clients.

Creative

Specializations closely related to creativity are better suited for girls due to their greater predisposition to emotional empathy and the ability to correctly convey their own emotions. Among these professions, there are many promising areas for women who have good taste in the field of modeling and art. The fair sex will not remain indifferent to acting. The following creative specializations can be excellent choices for women:

  • actress;
  • singer;
  • fashion designer;
  • artist;
  • Art Director;
  • interior designer.

Technical

The field of activity of many girls is closely related to the production of equipment, work in a factory, setting up equipment responsible for the stable stamping of similar parts. This may include the work of a production operator, a system administrator at a large enterprise, a team leader, or a researcher:

  • tower crane operator;
  • machine operator;
  • research institute employee;
  • assistant driver;
  • architect;
  • IT specialist.

Humanities

Working with documentation, management, operating with laws, translating texts or direct speech, conducting legal consultations requires appropriate knowledge, higher education in the humanities and takes a lot of effort and time. However, a significant part of professions closely related to legal services are occupied by girls. This work requires concentration and may have a strict work schedule, but in return it offers prospects for career growth up to regional managers, directors of an enterprise, a company, or a corporation. It can be:

  • advocate;
  • notary;
  • legal consultant;
  • simultaneous translation specialist.

Working specialties for women

Women workers are not that uncommon. The list of specializations related to physical labor, but suitable for the fair sex, does not have a large selection. Such areas of employment will offer work immediately after graduating from school or completing specialized courses, graduating from technical schools, or colleges with a shortened program. The standard working day in this area is 12 hours with a 2/2 schedule with rare exceptions. Working girls can be useful in the following areas of activity:

  • cook;
  • seamstress;
  • hairdresser;
  • housemaid;
  • driver on public transport;
  • foreman

Office professions

The office field of activity is considered one of the most suitable for women, as it provides a convenient work schedule, decent wages, great opportunities for career growth, and communication with colleagues who, for the most part, share each other’s interests. This work may not be enjoyable, but it also does not require special skills (for starting positions, learn on the spot). For more serious work you need special education:

  • secretary;
  • accountant;
  • financial director;
  • HR manager;
  • marketing specialist.

The fair sex's predisposition to communicate when working with people and their desire for self-expression make them excellent workers in the fields of marketing, art, consulting, simultaneous translation, and journalism. The following areas of employment are considered the most interesting:

  1. Journalism. Processing and collecting information, providing it to a wide audience, communicating with interesting people - all this makes this specialization ideal for girls who crave communication and strive for self-development.
  2. Psychology. The vast majority of women are characterized by obvious empathy and sympathy. Such qualities are inherent in a good psychologist, who is able to put himself in the shoes of another person in order to understand his emotions, help him overcome difficulties, and cope with problems that have piled up.
  3. Stylist, cosmetologist, nutritionist. The ability to take care of oneself and feel beauty is developed much better in girls than in men, so you can complete hairdressing courses. Ladies are excellent stylists, beauty salon workers, fashion designers, and interior designers.

What profession should a girl choose?

The choice of specialization depends on many subjective factors inherent in any person. For women, the key features when choosing a direction of activity are:

  1. Age. In this case, the law has a great influence: it is more difficult for minors to find work even with official permission from their parents. Very young girls are reluctantly hired because they have no work experience. Up to a certain age (up to 22-25 years) it is worth considering the position of a waitress, conductor, or secretary.
  2. Character, way of thinking. Not all representatives of the fair sex are bright empaths. This means that working within a large team can be a burden for them. Closed, calm girls are suitable for positions as seamstresses, operator engineers, IT specialists, and work related to computers. More open - professions of actress, singer, TV or radio presenter, stylist, tourism manager.
  3. Work experience, education. It will not be difficult for a person with extensive experience to change one position to another: employers are always ready to hire a person who is well versed in his work. A person without experience is another matter. Right after school, without experience or education, a girl can get a job as a model, maid, waitress, secretary, or nurse.

After 11th grade

Complete secondary education will allow you to continue your studies in as many educational institutions as possible and choose the most interesting future specialty:

  • Medical universities. Moscow State Medical University (MSMU) named after. THEM. Sechenov, Russian National Medical Research University (RNMU) named after. N.I. Pirogova – nurse, doctor, pharmacist.
  • Technical universities. Moscow Engineering Physics Institute (MEPhI), Russian Chemical Technology University (RKhTU) named after. DI. Mendeleev, Moscow Automobile and Highway Institute (MADI) – machine operator, machinist, chemical technologist, design engineer.
  • Humanities and law universities.Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO), St. Petersburg State University (SPbSU), Moscow Independent Ecological and Political Science University (MNEPU) – legal consultant, lawyer, accountant, economist.

After 9th grade

Receiving an incomplete secondary education imposes its own restrictions on the list of places of possible further education for girls and boys:

  • Colleges. Technical, culinary, special.
  • Courses. Hairdresser, painter, special driver. technicians, maid.

Business ideas for girls

Opening your own business or as a partner is a good example of a successful career start. The following ideas can bring a girl success:

  • Sales representative of cosmetic companies (Avon, Amway);
  • hair salon;
  • maintaining a beauty blog on YouTube;
  • dancing school;
  • creative studio for children;
  • hand-made studio.

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A person of a humanitarian bent is characterized by mastery of the language of words and letters, good linguistic abilities, a philosophical view of things, a sociable and open character, a pleasant and friendly nature.

It is these people who feel most comfortable in a social environment, and humanitarian professions will suit them best. Currently, almost half of all school graduates associate their further studies with humanitarian universities.

The humanities, unlike technical and natural sciences, belong to the social sciences.

These primarily include psychology, history, philology, political science, jurisprudence, journalism, linguistics and others.

For a long time, the subject of research by many scientists has been society and the people in it. We learn our own history, biology, origins, languages ​​and customs. In this case, a special place is given to psychology.

In the modern world, without understanding psychological patterns, it is impossible to engage in many types of activities in the field of science, production, medicine, trade, art, and teaching. Psychological education is in great demand today (See Disadvantages of the psychologist profession). This is one of the leading humanities disciplines.

Another humanitarian science is philosophy. Specialists in this field of activity deal with ideas, but not with specific images and emotions.

They connect their activities with various areas of philosophical, cultural, political science and religious studies. Some, who prefer to gain a deeper understanding of human nature, master the technique of psychological analysis.

The list of humanitarian professions can be continued further. These include the profession of historian.

Historians delve into the past so that we can imagine the events of the past more fully and colorfully. The general trend indicates increased popularity in this specialty. They have high-quality knowledge of national history, foreign languages, the fundamentals of international relations, political science, document management, archival science, historical information science, international relations, and jurisprudence.

Graduates of history universities become scientists and teachers in higher schools, work in government agencies, business, the media, and PR services (See Professions related to history).

Prestigious humanitarian professions include: This profession promises money and power, attracting more and more young people. Real political activity includes a diverse set of actions, organizing parties, participating in election campaigns and speaking in parliament, making government decisions, rallies and diplomatic negotiations, etc.

The profession of journalist is popular among the most creative people. This profession and the work associated with it are extremely in demand today. Numerous news agencies, editorial offices of magazines and newspapers, radio and television, publishing houses, and online publications are in dire need of qualified personnel.

Is it worth going to study at humanities faculties?

When choosing a profession, each person is faced with the problem of the demand for the profession that he has chosen. Of course, first of all, the future profession should bring pleasure and ensure material well-being. To correctly assess the chosen specialty, you need to know how much demand there is for specialists with this profession. Let's look at how the rating of humanitarian professions is distributed among employers.

The most popular humanitarian specialties for men:

  • Lawyers of a wide variety of areas (there is a steady decline in ratings);
  • Medical workers (a trend towards an increase in the ranking of professions related to the fight against aging);
  • Teachers of schools and universities (humanitarian subjects);
  • Humanitarian specialists in the field of creating artificial intelligence (psychologists, linguists, etc.);
  • Politicians of various levels (if, of course, you can call it a profession);
  • Diplomatic workers with broad specialization (knowledge of several languages).

It should be noted that there is a low level of demand for such professions as historian, archaeologist, archivist, not to mention writers and poets. Employers are very little interested in specialists in the field of journalism. Professional actors, directors, and screenwriters also remain in the lowest ratings.

Popular humanitarian professions for women:

  • Linguists-;
  • HR managers (HR officers);
  • Teachers and nannies;
  • and psychologists;
  • Teachers of schools and universities;
  • Philologists of various directions.

The main trend of modern liberal arts education is the need to study technical sciences. Every humanities specialist today must know the basics of computer science and confidently use a computer and other means of communication. The integration of humanities and technical professions is becoming more and more noticeable. From all this we can conclude that a humanities professional must have basic knowledge in the field of information technology for successful career growth. This will give you the opportunity to apply in your work the latest achievements of modern science in any humanitarian field.

Everyone knows that a humanitarian mindset predisposes one to professions that require linguistic abilities and philosophical thoughts. Such people work in the social sphere. But what humanitarian professions are in demand? This issue is especially relevant for young people after the 11th grade.

Rating of professions

Let's give examples. These are the specialties that are most in demand on the market, and therefore highly paid. Socially-related professions will always be popular, so you can easily find an alternative.

Average salaries, list:

  • translator – 55 thousand rubles,
  • journalist – 40 thousand rubles,
  • lawyer – 40 thousand rubles,
  • doctor – 32 thousand rubles,
  • teacher - 32 thousand rubles,
  • manager – 28 thousand rubles,
  • psychologist – 22 thousand rubles.

Translator

It is the translator who tops the list of “the most popular and highly paid specialties.” Moreover, this profession will remain a leader for many decades, as the trend of the modern world is aimed at erasing borders between countries and strengthening international relations. This specialty is ideal for both girls and young men. To some extent it is universal.

The most important responsibility of a translator is to help people from different countries understand each other. They often conduct excursions for foreigners, translate books and act as escorts when traveling abroad. To become a translator, after 11th grade you need to enter the Faculty of Philology. It is best if he is at a linguistic university, where they will definitely give good knowledge of foreign languages. After receiving your diploma, it will not be difficult for you to get a job in a publishing house, become a translator, or try your hand at an international travel company.

Doctor

The profession of a doctor will be in demand and socially useful at any time. Unfortunately, healthcare workers are not in first place and will top the list of “in-demand and highly paid specialties” only in a few years, but the very fact of being a doctor and helping loved ones, friends, and passers-by in difficult times is worth a lot. After 11th grade, you need to study at a medical university, where for 6 years students will study general and clinical disciplines. However, the learning doesn't end there.

After 6 years, you can work as a therapist, gynecologist or surgeon. To obtain a narrow specialty, you need to complete another 2 years of residency, and only after that you can work both in city hospitals and in private clinics. If after 11th grade you were unable to enter a university, then you can graduate from medical school, after which you can also go to a university.

Such a long learning process is mandatory, since the most important thing is the life and health of the patient, and any mistake can be fatal. But despite the difficulty of learning, grateful looks from people will be the highest reward for your efforts. The most popular specialties are: anesthesiologist, surgeon, obstetrician-gynecologist, ophthalmologist (the full list can be read on the Internet). In addition to communicating with the patient and making the correct diagnosis, the doctor fills out documentation.

Psychologist

No less in demand is. Every year more and more young couples, girls, women, and widows seek psychological help. Most often, girls choose this specialty. It is possible to meet males, but it is quite problematic. The task of a psychologist is to understand a person’s state of mind and, using the correct methods of behavior, find an approach and help solve the problem. Cognition of the inner world takes place through different methods.

With the help of tests you can find out the individual characteristics of the psyche. A conversation on a confidential level will help you learn about fears, and also make it clear how you can improve a person’s life. Having gotten to know the patient better, the psychologist selects effective psychological training. They will help a person discover new qualities in himself, teach him to restrain or, on the contrary, show his emotions. In order to become a psychologist after 11th grade, you need to go to the Faculty of Psychology. After graduating from university and receiving a diploma, you will be required to undergo advanced training annually.

Teacher

It is not highly paid, but it is always in demand and socially useful. Due to low salaries, there are few people willing to teach, so there is always a shortage of personnel in schools, especially highly qualified ones. Most often, girls become teachers, but boys are no less in demand. The teacher's responsibilities include conducting lessons. During them, it is important not only to give new information in an understandable form, but also to consolidate what has already been received in previous lessons.

It is worth regularly assessing knowledge and conducting independent or group work, which will teach children not only to think abstractly, but also to work in a team. In addition, the teacher must prepare in advance for upcoming lessons, study additional literature, and participate in school meetings. To become a teacher after 11th grade, you need to go to a pedagogical university, where you can choose a faculty. After receiving your diploma, you can work not only in schools. Other places of work include gymnasiums, colleges, and higher education institutions. Universities and gymnasiums are considered the most prestigious, especially the St. Petersburg and Moscow branches.

Advocate

The difficulty of being a lawyer is that he must know all the current laws. That is, with any question, he must competently explain and help find ways to solve the problem. Most often, a lawyer defends the interests of his clients in court. He must have quick reactions, fresh thoughts and good public speaking skills. Humanitarian professions do not require a mathematical mind. Most often, men work as lawyers.

A woman must have an iron character to resist men. After 11th grade, you need to obtain a legal education at a higher educational institution. If you have talent, then finding a private practice will not be difficult. You can also engage in consulting and work in a law office. To become a judge or prosecutor, you need to undergo retraining. This is a simple task, but you need to already have a legal education and experience as a lawyer.

Tourism manager

This specialty is relatively new and appeared in Russia recently. Since the manager’s task is to arrange trips and meet foreigners, the demand will not decrease. This is due to the fact that countries are striving for closer communication and exchange of experience. In order to be hired, you need to know at least one foreign language. The more you know, the better paying job you can get. After 11th grade you need to graduate from a higher education institution. After this, it is easy to work in companies or agencies related to tourism. If you have money or connections, even after 11th grade, you can open a small travel company.

Journalist

Despite the fact that a journalist is not considered the most in-demand profession, the salary is quite high. Their main task is to search for information that will be of interest to people. Therefore, it is important to be able to obtain important information in a short time. Only then should it be presented in the form of an article, video or film.

Most often, a journalist chooses a specific topic for himself and works only on it. This could be politics, theater, show business or other areas. To start working, you need to graduate from a higher education institution with a degree in philology or journalism, entering there after 11th grade. The work cannot be called an office job. You often have to travel to find information. In addition, it is important to check it for accuracy before publishing. For a better perception, you can take photos or videos, so it would be nice to have a camera.

Humanitarian professions are a worthy occupation that can be equated to a hobby. They are always in demand and associated with communication. Journalism or advocacy is something that brings pleasure. And the profession of a doctor, although difficult, is very rewarding. We have tried to present a short list of all these professions, as well as a comparison of salaries, above.

Liberal arts majors include classical arts/sciences, linguistics, cultural studies, legal studies, and various arts.

Classical arts

Classical arts include opera, ballet, dance, drama, classical music, painting, sculpture and literature. Until the 20th century, the task of artists (in a broad sense) was to depict people or subjects in paintings or as sculptures.

During the 20th century, art has changed a lot - new techniques have opened up new horizons for creativity, and classical art today needs quite a lot of protection and preservation. The most common professions here are museum director/curator, archivist, painting restorer, antiquarian, art historian.

Linguistics, foreign language learning

There are a growing number of multinational companies around the world that require employees with knowledge of multiple languages. Of course, much more attractive prospects open up for those who, in addition to knowledge of several languages, also have another education - in law, finance, IT, sales, etc. However, this is not necessary. People who know several languages ​​well become translators, school teachers, and linguists.

Culture

Specialists in this field work with cultural objects of the past - buildings, historical sites, monuments, artifacts, that is, they deal with heritage sites.

Legal sciences (law)

Each of us constantly encounters legal services in our lives, for example, when buying or selling a house, drawing up a will, receiving compensation for damages, participating in legal proceedings, etc.


Lawyers can either have private practice or work for large companies, often specializing in certain areas of law. Private lawyers can provide the following services:
  • ensure the legal purity of transactions (for example, in real estate);
  • act as an agent or representative in commercial transactions;
  • provide legal assistance in family or labor disputes;
  • provide legal or mediation services to individuals.

Lawyers in companies often specialize in the following areas:

  • Financial services;
  • intellectual property;
  • labor legislation;
  • construction legislation;
  • mergers and acquisitions in business;
  • tax law.

Design

  • Industrial design (sometimes also called “Product Design” is the design of new commercial products; the ability to create safe, convenient and beautiful things is a must in the cutthroat competitive world of business);
  • Graphic design (we can see the work of graphic designers in newspapers and magazines, on product packaging, websites, etc. This is one of the most popular professions in Russia and in the world today);
  • Multimedia design (this includes the creation of websites, games, digital TV and mobile communication platforms);
  • Fashion design (design in the field of clothing production);
  • Furniture design;
  • Interior design

Fine or visual arts

This category includes not only and not so much artists, but also sculptors, architects, photographers, etc. Particularly worth highlighting here are architects, who usually study for 7–9 years before becoming truly professionals. Photographers may work in journalism or for scientific or medical organizations. Photographers are usually freelancers who take on a variety of assignments, often specializing in a particular type of photography.

Entertainment and performing arts

Society's need for entertainment ensures the rapid growth of this area of ​​activity, which includes:

  • production and theatrical art;
  • musical art;
  • cinema;
  • radio and television;
  • Internet and computer games;
  • spectator sports, etc.

Find out more information from university representatives in person

As you can see, there are a great many specializations in this area. Therefore, it is easier and faster to decide on the choice of your future specialty by visiting the free exhibition “Master’s Degree and Further Education” in or.

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